Global Issue: Child Trafficking in Asia
Review:
Child trafficking is an issue of critical global concern among
the world’s chronically poor. Though
some situations differ from country to country, the damaging effects are
similar. Conor Grennan’s book explains the
current situation in Nepal:
“The decade long civil war in Nepal
(1996-2006) claimed more than 13,000 lives.
The devastating economic consequences destroyed hundreds of thousands
more lives in one of the poorest countries in the world. In the remote regions of Nepal, the Maoist
rebels, who had taken up arms against the king, used intimidation and murder to
control villages. They abducted
children, forcing them to join the rebel army in the fight against the royal
government. Child traffickers, preying
on villagers’ fears of Maoist abductions, deceived families by promising to
take their children to the safety of the Kathmandu Valley, one of the few
regions left in Nepal that was still free from Maoist control. For this ‘service’ they collected vast sums
from impoverished families. The
traffickers then abandoned the children in Kathmandu, hundreds of miles from their
mountain villages. These children, who
could be as young as three years old, effectively became orphans. There are tens of thousands of children still
missing in Nepal.” (p. ix)
Grennan describes what abandonment means practically – the
children are often dumped at houses of people associated with traffickers among
the teeming millions in Kathmandu. There is usually no sanitation, almost no
food, no clothing, no education and little hope of survival. Many children are sold
as child slaves. Some international and
government Not For Profit (NFP) organizations are committed to the rescue and care
of these children. But the need far
outweighs the safe houses. The political and economic situation fuels the
on-going evil of the traffickers as does the desperate poverty and illiteracy
of the families. As a result the traffickers continue to operate with impunity.
Nepal’s scenario mirrors so many similar situations in other
countries. But Grennan documents the
problem from his own personal perspective, describing his own experience. Although the subject of the book is heart
breaking, Grennan’s description of his odyssey in mission is written in superb
narrative style. He intersperses humor with pathos and intimate glimpses into
the children and their families coupled with sensitivities to the cultural and
political nuances of Nepalese life and tales of the costly sacrifices involved
in rescuing children and locating their families in the remote mountain villages
of northern Nepal.
Grennan’s odyssey began when he went to volunteer in Nepal for
three months at a NFP orphanage called Little Princes in 2004. There he became
exposed to the tragedy of these “lost children of Nepal.” At
the end of his second three month stay at the orphanage, the disappearance of seven
additional children he and his colleague had tried unsuccessfully to rescue became
Grennan’s catalyst to make the rescue of trafficked children his life
goal. He returned to Nepal and established
his own orphanage and a NFP called Next Generation Nepal. Its goal is to reconnect trafficked children
with their families. The book is his
story of all that was involved in his and collegial team members’ efforts from
2004 to 2009 to deal with Nepal’s child trafficking tragedy.
For all those committed to justice in the global fight
against trafficking the book is inspirational as well as sobering. The odds seem stacked in favor of evil but
each example of a child rescued and given safe haven or restored to his or her
family brings hope. That hope is
rekindled with the “miracles” Grennan recounts in the search and rescue
attempts. His book is a compelling read.
- Dr.
M.L. Codman-Wilson, 3/6/12
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